- PT100 is an RTD (Resistance Temperature Probe) made of Platinum metal which has a resistance value of 100 ohms at zero degrees celsius. - PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) and NTC (Negative...
Earth fault protection based on measured or calculated residual current values: ANSI 50N/51N: residual current calculated or measured by 3 phase current sensors ANSI 50G/51G: residual current...
The X/R ratio for the 1600kVA Trihal transformer can be calculated using the Trihal electrical characteristics (impedance & losses data) given normally in transformer datasheets (attached )...
In a correctly designed installation, a circuit-breaker is never required to operate at its maximum breaking current (Icu). For this reason, a new characteristic has been introduced which is the...
"Gang" describes the number of switches on the plate. They are sometimes called rockers, throws or dimmers, depending on how they operate, but still they just refer to the number of light...
What is vector group for transformers? A vector group is the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) method of categorizing the high voltage (HV) windings and low voltage (LV) winding...
In Class A (Tripping is ensured for sinusoidal, alternating residual currents as well as for pulsed ,DC residual currents, whether they are quickly applied or slowly increased. Application: loads...
the Breaker Earth Loop Impedance (Zs) is calculated as follows; Zs = Uo / Ia Where Uo is the voltage to earth and Ia is the current to trip the breaker in a given breaker disconnection time. Usually...
issue: Customer wants to know the value of the symmetrical and asymmetrical breaking current of the circuit breaker and what do they mean. Environment: Circuit Breaker Resolution: - Symmetrical...
Apa alternatif replacement battery UPS SURT15KRMXLI jika APCRBC140 tidak ready stock? ======================================================================= Untuk alternatifnya bisa menggunakan...
Issue: Testing phase loss on a meter doesn't result in a null voltage reading. Environmnet: EasyLogic Series Power Meters PowerLogic Series Power Meters Resolution: The voltage seen is what we...
Issue: What is Power Factor Correction (PFC) - Does it help conserve energy? Answer: Power Factor Correction (PFC) doesn't directly reduce the overall electric consumption of a device or system,...
Issue: Having two different values for RL ( Lead resistance from the CT to the relay); RL from the phase CT to the relay and RL from the neutral point CT to the relay Environment: Protection Function...
Issue: What is an electrical "ground loop" and how does it affect my equipment? Environment: Ground loops can occur in any situation where multiple electrical devices are interconnected,...
Issue: How do I remember the relationship of voltage, current and resistance in an electrical system? Environment: N/A Solution: Voltage (unit of measurement - volt) is like the water pressure in the...
The selection should be done after derating the Circuit Breaker taking into consideration voltage variation and capacitors tolerances that could increase nominal current up to 1.5In. The Derating...
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- PT100 is an RTD (Resistance Temperature Probe) made of Platinum metal which has a resistance value of 100 ohms at zero degrees celsius. - PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) and NTC (Negative Temperature Coefficient) are both types of Thermistor. NTC have resistance that decreases with...
Earth fault protection based on measured or calculated residual current values: ANSI 50N/51N: residual current calculated or measured by 3 phase current sensors ANSI 50G/51G: residual current measured directly by a specific sensor.
The X/R ratio for the 1600kVA Trihal transformer can be calculated using the Trihal electrical characteristics (impedance & losses data) given normally in transformer datasheets (attached ) values given in transformer datasheet: -Load losses in Watts (at 75 C), -No-load losses in Watts, and...
In a correctly designed installation, a circuit-breaker is never required to operate at its maximum breaking current (Icu). For this reason, a new characteristic has been introduced which is the rated service short-circuit breaking capacity (Ics). IEC 60947-2 expresses (Ics) as a percentage (25,...
"Gang" describes the number of switches on the plate. They are sometimes called rockers, throws or dimmers, depending on how they operate, but still they just refer to the number of light switches on the plate. It is possible to get more, but it is very uncommon to have more that three in a...
What is vector group for transformers? A vector group is the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) method of categorizing the high voltage (HV) windings and low voltage (LV) winding configurations of three-phase transformers. The vector group designation indicates the windings...
In Class A (Tripping is ensured for sinusoidal, alternating residual currents as well as for pulsed ,DC residual currents, whether they are quickly applied or slowly increased. Application: loads with electronics, rectifiers, and instruments.) Class AC Tripping is ensured for sinusoidal,...
the Breaker Earth Loop Impedance (Zs) is calculated as follows; Zs = Uo / Ia Where Uo is the voltage to earth and Ia is the current to trip the breaker in a given breaker disconnection time. Usually we consider two breaker disconnection times: 5 seconds and 0,4 seconds, depending of the...
issue: Customer wants to know the value of the symmetrical and asymmetrical breaking current of the circuit breaker and what do they mean. Environment: Circuit Breaker Resolution: - Symmetrical breaking current is the RMS value of AC component of short circuit current at the instant of separation...
Apa alternatif replacement battery UPS SURT15KRMXLI jika APCRBC140 tidak ready stock? ======================================================================= Untuk alternatifnya bisa menggunakan battery pack type SURT192XLBP sebanyak 2 sets, karena didalam 1 set SURT192XLBP terdapat 2 sets battery...
Issue: Testing phase loss on a meter doesn't result in a null voltage reading. Environmnet: EasyLogic Series Power Meters PowerLogic Series Power Meters Resolution: The voltage seen is what we call "phantom voltage", its a known phenomenon with all high impedance power meters. These phantom...
Issue: What is Power Factor Correction (PFC) - Does it help conserve energy? Answer: Power Factor Correction (PFC) doesn't directly reduce the overall electric consumption of a device or system, but it does play a role in optimizing the efficiency of electrical systems, which can indirectly lead to...
Issue: Having two different values for RL ( Lead resistance from the CT to the relay); RL from the phase CT to the relay and RL from the neutral point CT to the relay Environment: Protection Function ANSI 64ref High impedance differential Sepam 80 Current Transformer requirement Resolution: In any...
Issue: What is an electrical "ground loop" and how does it affect my equipment? Environment: Ground loops can occur in any situation where multiple electrical devices are interconnected, especially when those devices are powered from different sources or located in different places with varying...
Issue: How do I remember the relationship of voltage, current and resistance in an electrical system? Environment: N/A Solution: Voltage (unit of measurement - volt) is like the water pressure in the pipe. When you turn on a faucet, the water pressure makes the water flow out. Similarly, voltage...
The selection should be done after derating the Circuit Breaker taking into consideration voltage variation and capacitors tolerances that could increase nominal current up to 1.5In. The Derating factor of 1.5In Where In = Q/ ( Square root of 3 ) Un Q = Capacitor Power Un = Nominal Voltage...